Electronic configuration of rutherfordium

104Rf
Rutherfordium · predicted
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2
Full: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d2 7s2

Electrons in each shell

2K shell8L shell18M shell32N shell32O shell10P shell2Q shell

Rutherfordium has 104 electrons arranged as 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2 across 7 shells, which is why it sits in period 7.

Elements this heavy last for only a moment, so this configuration is predicted from theory rather than measured.

How to write it

Start from the previous noble gas core, written in square brackets, then add the remaining electrons in filling order. For rutherfordium that gives [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2.

Rutherfordium at a glance

Atomic number104
SymbolRf
Atomic mass267 u
Group4
Period7
Blockd-block
CategoryTransition metal
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Other elements in group 4

ElementConfiguration
Titanium[Ar] 3d2 4s2
Zirconium[Kr] 4d2 5s2
Hafnium[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2